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The introduction of ikat wrap technique further enhances the background
colour (warp) that was traditionally plain. This technique brings
the songket to life with its nuances of harmonious shades complimenting
the multi-colour metallic yarns. As one observe in the picture
below, one cannot help but feel enlightened with the interplay
of colours, light and gentle shadow of the gilded cloth.
The method to weaving a songket has remained virtually unchanged
over the centuries. The Malay frame loom, still used at Bibah
Songket to produce exquisite songket, has its origin that traces
back to the 16th century. In those early days, back-strap loom
were use to produce intricate designs and motifs. However, in
weaving a fine silk songket, greater controls were required thus
the introduction of European frame loom.
The Malay weavers added an additional structure to the loom -
a fine comb where the warps could be passed through, separated
and kept in even spaces. This customised method resulted in the
immense ease of setting up a plain silk warp and creating patterns
with the weft thread without restraining the creativity of the
weaver.
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